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2021-10-31 21:20:46 +02:00

615 lines
16 KiB
C++

/*
* Interactive disassembler (IDA).
* Copyright (c) 1990-99 by Ilfak Guilfanov.
* ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
* E-mail: ig@datarescue.com
*
*
*/
#include <math.h>
#include "tms320c3x.hpp"
#include <diskio.hpp>
#include <segregs.hpp>
#include <ieee.h>
int data_id;
static const char *const register_names[] =
{
// Extended-precision registers
"r0",
"r1",
"r2",
"r3",
"r4",
"r5",
"r6",
"r7",
// Auxiliary registers
"ar0",
"ar1",
"ar2",
"ar3",
"ar4",
"ar5",
"ar6",
"ar7",
// Index register n
"ir0",
"ir1",
"bk", // Block-size register
"sp", // System-stack pointer
"st", // Status register
"ie", // CPU/DMA interrupt-enable register
"if", // CPU interrupt flag
"iof", // I/O flag
"rs", // Repeat start-address
"re", // Repeat end-address
"rc", // Repeat counter
// segment registers
"dp", // Data-page pointer
"cs","ds", // virtual registers for code and data segments
};
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
static const uchar retcode_0[] = { 0x78, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00 }; // 0x78800000 //retsu
static const uchar retcode_1[] = { 0x78, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; // 0x78000000 //retiu
static const bytes_t retcodes[] =
{
{ sizeof(retcode_0), retcode_0 },
{ sizeof(retcode_1), retcode_1 },
{ 0, NULL }
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// TMS320C3X ASM
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
static const asm_t fasm =
{
AS_N2CHR|ASH_HEXF0|ASD_DECF0|ASO_OCTF5|ASB_BINF0|AS_ONEDUP|AS_COLON,
0,
"ASM500",
0,
NULL, // header lines
NULL, // org
".end", // end
";", // comment string
'"', // string delimiter
'\'', // char delimiter
"'\"", // special symbols in char and string constants
".pstring", // ascii string directive
".word", // byte directive
".long", // word directive
NULL, // double words
NULL, // qwords
NULL, // oword (16 bytes)
".float", // float (4 bytes)
NULL, // double (8 bytes)
NULL, // tbyte (10/12 bytes)
NULL, // packed decimal real
NULL, // arrays (#h,#d,#v,#s(...)
".space 32*%s",// uninited arrays
".asg", // equ
NULL, // 'seg' prefix (example: push seg seg001)
"$", // current IP (instruction pointer)
NULL, // func_header
NULL, // func_footer
".global", // "public" name keyword
NULL, // "weak" name keyword
".ref", // "extrn" name keyword
NULL, // "comm" (communal variable)
NULL, // get_type_name
".align", // "align" keyword
'(', ')', // lbrace, rbrace
"%", // mod
"&", // and
"|", // or
"^", // xor
"~", // not
"<<", // shl
">>", // shr
NULL, // sizeof
AS2_BYTE1CHAR,// one character per byte
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// GNU ASM
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
static const asm_t gnuasm =
{
AS_N2CHR|ASH_HEXF3|ASD_DECF0|ASO_OCTF5|ASB_BINF0|AS_ONEDUP|AS_COLON|AS_ASCIIC,
0,
"GNU assembler",
0,
NULL, // header lines
NULL, // org
".end", // end
";", // comment string
'"', // string delimiter
'\'', // char delimiter
"'\"", // special symbols in char and string constants
".pstring", // ascii string directive
".word", // byte directive
".long", // word directive
NULL, // double words
NULL, // qwords
NULL, // oword (16 bytes)
".float", // float (4 bytes)
NULL, // double (8 bytes)
NULL, // tbyte (10/12 bytes)
NULL, // packed decimal real
NULL, // arrays (#h,#d,#v,#s(...)
".zero 2*%s", // uninited arrays
".asg", // equ
NULL, // 'seg' prefix (example: push seg seg001)
"$", // current IP (instruction pointer)
NULL, // func_header
NULL, // func_footer
".global", // "public" name keyword
".weak", // "weak" name keyword
".extern", // "extrn" name keyword
NULL, // "comm" (communal variable)
NULL, // get_type_name
".align", // "align" keyword
'(', ')', // lbrace, rbrace
"%", // mod
"&", // and
"|", // or
"^", // xor
"~", // not
"<<", // shl
">>", // shr
NULL, // sizeof
AS2_BYTE1CHAR,// one character per byte
NULL, // cmnt2
NULL, // low8
NULL, // high8
NULL, // low16
NULL, // high16
"#include \"%s\"", // a_include_fmt
};
static const asm_t *const asms[] = { &fasm, &gnuasm, NULL };
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool tms320c3x_iohandler_t::entry_processing(ea_t &ea, const char *name, const char *cmt)
{
set_name(ea, name, SN_NODUMMY);
set_cmt(ea, cmt, 0);
return true;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
bool tms320c3x_t::select_device(int lrespect_info)
{
char cfgfile[QMAXFILE];
ioh.get_cfg_filename(cfgfile, sizeof(cfgfile));
if ( !choose_ioport_device(&ioh.device, cfgfile) )
{
ioh.device = NONEPROC;
return false;
}
if ( !ioh.display_infotype_dialog(IORESP_ALL, &lrespect_info, cfgfile) )
return false;
ioh.set_device_name(ioh.device.c_str(), lrespect_info);
return true;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
static float conv32(int32 A) // convertion of 32 bit TMS float -> double
{
int32 mask, f, i, s;
float mant;
int8 e;
// exponent, signed 8 bit
e = A >> 24;
// sign, boolean 1 bit
s = (A & 0x00800000) >> 23;
// fraction, unsigned 23 bit
f = A & 0x007FFFFF;
// NaN, Inf
if ( (e & 0xFF) == 0xFF )
{
uint32 i32 = (s << 31) | (0xFF << 23) | f;
return *reinterpret_cast<float*>(&i32);
}
if ( s )
{
f ^= 0x007FFFFF;
f++;
}
mant = 1; // mantissa (1<M<2)
mask = 0x00800000; // bit mask of the current bit,
// started from the sign position
for ( i = 0; i <= 23; i++ )
{
if ( f & mask )
mant += (float)pow(double(2), -i);
mask >>= 1;
}
if ( e == -128 && f == 0 && s == 0 )
mant = 0;
return float(pow(double(-1), s) * mant * pow(double(2), e));
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// A short floating-point format for immediate floating-point operands, consisting
// of a 4-bit exponent, a sign bit, and an 11-bit fraction
// x = 01.f * 2^e if s = 0
// x = 10.f * 2^e if s = 1
// x = 0 if e = -8
static float conv16(int16 A) // Convertion of 16 bit TMS float to double
{
int16 mask, f, i, s;
float mant;
int8 e;
// exponent, signed 4 bit
e = A >> 12;
// sign, boolean 1 bit
s = (A & 0x0800) >> 11;
// fraction, unsigned 11 bit
f = A & 0x07FF;
// Apparently the 16-bit format does not include
// NaN of Inf at all (the exponent is too small anyway);
// though this is a guess by omission (the documentation
// mention appropriate conversions for 32-bits but not for 16-bits).
// I think the 16-bit format is intended for short immediate values
// rather than FPU operations, so it makes some sense.
//
// Therefore, no account for NaN of Inf is done in the 16-bit format.
if ( s )
{
f ^= 0x07FF;
f++;
}
mant = 1; // mantissa (1<M<2)
mask = 0x0800; // bit mask for the current bit
for ( i = 0; i <= 11; i++ )
{
if ( f & mask )
mant += (float)pow(double(2), -i);
mask >>= 1;
}
if ( e == -8 && f == 0 && s == 0 )
mant = 0;
return float(pow(double(-1), s) * mant * pow(double(2), e));
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
//lint -esym(818, m)
fpvalue_error_t idaapi tms_realcvt(void *m, fpvalue_t *e, ushort swt)
{
fpvalue_error_t ret;
int32 A;
int16 B;
union
{
float pfl;
int32 pint;
};
switch ( swt )
{
case 0: // TmsFloat 16bit to e
memcpy(&B, m, 2);
pfl = conv16(B);
pint = swap32(pint);
ret = ieee_realcvt(&pint, e, 1);
break;
case 1: // TmsFloat 32bit to e
memcpy(&A, m, 4);
pfl = conv32(A);
pint = swap32(pint);
ret = ieee_realcvt(&pint, e, 1);
break;
default:
msg("real_cvt_error swt = %d \n", swt);
return REAL_ERROR_FORMAT;
}
return ret;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
const char *tms320c3x_t::set_idp_options(
const char *keyword,
int /*value_type*/,
const void * /*value*/,
bool /*idb_loaded*/)
{
if ( keyword != NULL )
return IDPOPT_BADKEY;
select_device(IORESP_PORT|IORESP_INT);
return IDPOPT_OK;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
void tms320c3x_t::load_from_idb()
{
inf_set_wide_high_byte_first(false);
ioh.restore_device();
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// This old-style callback only returns the processor module object.
static ssize_t idaapi notify(void *, int msgid, va_list)
{
if ( msgid == processor_t::ev_get_procmod )
return size_t(SET_MODULE_DATA(tms320c3x_t));
return 0;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
ssize_t idaapi tms320c3x_t::on_event(ssize_t msgid, va_list va)
{
int code = 0;
switch ( msgid )
{
case processor_t::ev_init:
helper.create(PROCMOD_NODE_NAME);
inf_set_be(true); // MSB first
inf_set_wide_high_byte_first(true);
init_analyzer();
break;
case processor_t::ev_term:
ioh.ports.clear();
clr_module_data(data_id);
break;
case processor_t::ev_newfile: // new file loaded
inf_set_wide_high_byte_first(false);
if ( inf_like_binary() )
{
segment_t *s0 = get_first_seg();
if ( s0 != NULL )
{
set_segm_name(s0, "CODE");
segment_t *s1 = get_next_seg(s0->start_ea);
for ( int i = dp; i <= rVds; i++ )
{
set_default_sreg_value(s0, i, BADSEL);
set_default_sreg_value(s1, i, BADSEL);
}
}
select_device(IORESP_ALL);
}
break;
case processor_t::ev_ending_undo:
case processor_t::ev_oldfile: // old file loaded
load_from_idb();
break;
case processor_t::ev_is_basic_block_end:
{
const insn_t &insn = *va_arg(va, const insn_t *);
return is_basic_block_end(insn) ? 1 : 0;
}
case processor_t::ev_out_mnem:
{
outctx_t *ctx = va_arg(va, outctx_t *);
out_mnem(*ctx);
return 1;
}
case processor_t::ev_out_header:
{
outctx_t *ctx = va_arg(va, outctx_t *);
header(*ctx);
return 1;
}
case processor_t::ev_out_footer:
{
outctx_t *ctx = va_arg(va, outctx_t *);
footer(*ctx);
return 1;
}
case processor_t::ev_out_segstart:
{
outctx_t *ctx = va_arg(va, outctx_t *);
segment_t *seg = va_arg(va, segment_t *);
segstart(*ctx, seg);
return 1;
}
case processor_t::ev_out_segend:
{
outctx_t *ctx = va_arg(va, outctx_t *);
segment_t *seg = va_arg(va, segment_t *);
segend(*ctx, seg);
return 1;
}
case processor_t::ev_out_assumes:
{
outctx_t *ctx = va_arg(va, outctx_t *);
assumes(*ctx);
return 1;
}
case processor_t::ev_ana_insn:
{
insn_t *out = va_arg(va, insn_t *);
return ana(out);
}
case processor_t::ev_emu_insn:
{
const insn_t *insn = va_arg(va, const insn_t *);
return emu(*insn) ? 1 : -1;
}
case processor_t::ev_out_insn:
{
outctx_t *ctx = va_arg(va, outctx_t *);
out_insn(*ctx);
return 1;
}
case processor_t::ev_out_operand:
{
outctx_t *ctx = va_arg(va, outctx_t *);
const op_t *op = va_arg(va, const op_t *);
return out_opnd(*ctx, *op) ? 1 : -1;
}
case processor_t::ev_can_have_type:
{
const op_t *op = va_arg(va, const op_t *);
return can_have_type(*op) ? 1 : -1;
}
case processor_t::ev_realcvt:
{
void *m = va_arg(va, void *);
fpvalue_t *e = va_arg(va, fpvalue_t *);
uint16 swt = va_argi(va, uint16);
fpvalue_error_t code1 = tms_realcvt(m, e, swt);
return code1 == REAL_ERROR_OK ? 1 : code1;
}
case processor_t::ev_create_func_frame:
{
func_t *pfn = va_arg(va, func_t *);
create_func_frame(pfn);
return 1;
}
case processor_t::ev_gen_stkvar_def:
{
outctx_t *ctx = va_arg(va, outctx_t *);
const member_t *mptr = va_arg(va, const member_t *);
sval_t v = va_arg(va, sval_t);
gen_stkvar_def(*ctx, mptr, v);
return 1;
}
case processor_t::ev_set_idp_options:
{
const char *keyword = va_arg(va, const char *);
int value_type = va_arg(va, int);
const char *value = va_arg(va, const char *);
const char **errmsg = va_arg(va, const char **);
bool idb_loaded = va_argi(va, bool);
const char *ret = set_idp_options(keyword, value_type, value, idb_loaded);
if ( ret == IDPOPT_OK )
return 1;
if ( errmsg != NULL )
*errmsg = ret;
return -1;
}
case processor_t::ev_is_align_insn:
{
ea_t ea = va_arg(va, ea_t);
return is_align_insn(ea);
}
default:
break;
}
return code;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#define FAMILY "TMS320C3x Series:"
static const char *const shnames[] =
{
"TMS320C3",
NULL
};
static const char *const lnames[] =
{
FAMILY"Texas Instruments TMS320C3X",
NULL
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Processor Definition
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
processor_t LPH =
{
IDP_INTERFACE_VERSION, // version
PLFM_TMS320C3, // id
// flag
PRN_HEX
| PR_SEGS
| PR_SGROTHER
| PR_ALIGN
| PR_USE32
| PR_DEFSEG32
| PR_DELAYED,
// flag2
PR2_REALCVT // the module has 'realcvt' event implementation
| PR2_IDP_OPTS, // the module has processor-specific configuration options
32, // 32 bits in a byte for code segments
32, // 32 bits in a byte for other segments
shnames,
lnames,
asms,
notify,
register_names, // Register names
qnumber(register_names), // Number of registers
dp, // first
rVds, // last
1, // size of a segment register
rVcs, rVds,
NULL, // No known code start sequences
retcodes,
TMS320C3X_null,
TMS320C3X_last,
Instructions, // instruc
0, // int tbyte_size; -- doesn't exist
{ 4,7,15,19 }, // char real_width[4];
// number of symbols after decimal point
// 2byte float (0-does not exist)
// normal float
// normal double
// long double
TMS320C3X_RETSU, // Icode of return instruction. It is ok to give any of possible return instructions
};